A client at high risk for aspiration should have which action implemented?

A client at high risk for aspiration should have which action implemented?

• A. Give the client thin liquids
• B. Instruct the client to tuck their chin when swallowing
• C. Have the client use a straw
• D. Encourage the client to lie down after meals

Answer: (B)

When protecting the airway during swallowing, modifying head and neck position is a key strategy. Tucking the chin when swallowing lowers the risk of material entering the airway by changing the swallowing mechanism: it bends the head forward, narrows the laryngeal opening, and helps direct the bolus toward the back of the throat while the airway is more protected. This simple adjustment actively reduces aspiration risk for someone who has trouble swallowing. Giving thin liquids makes aspiration more likely because they flow more easily into the throat and airway. Using a straw doesn’t provide safer control of swallow and can increase the chance of liquid entering the airway. Lying down after meals allows reflux and potential aspiration, so staying upright for a period after eating is safer.

When protecting the airway during swallowing, modifying head and neck position is a key strategy. Tucking the chin when swallowing lowers the risk of material entering the airway by changing the swallowing mechanism: it bends the head forward, narrows the laryngeal opening, and helps direct the bolus toward the back of the throat while the airway is more protected. This simple adjustment actively reduces aspiration risk for someone who has trouble swallowing.

Giving thin liquids makes aspiration more likely because they flow more easily into the throat and airway. Using a straw doesn’t provide safer control of swallow and can increase the chance of liquid entering the airway. Lying down after meals allows reflux and potential aspiration, so staying upright for a period after eating is safer.